Teach you away from poisonous furniture

The harmful effects of formaldehyde on toxic Furniture (furniforms with excessive formaldehyde emission) are more serious. Because the formaldehyde release cycle of poisonous furniture is 8-15 years, if the newly-married couples start to purchase the poisonous furniture, it means that the excessive formaldehyde damage of the poisonous furniture will be accompanied by the newlyweds' newly married - the gestation period + the arrival of the baby - and The life of the older generation together with three generations.

First, the poison furniture incident

1. Men suffering from leukemia suspected that the furniture formaldehyde exceeds the standard and sued the merchant . From December 2011 to January 2012, his son was a renovated wedding room, and purchased two sets of hanging cabinets, a TV cabinet and a shoe cabinet from the Beijing Hengmei Lijia furniture and building materials market. The family smelled the newly sent home with a strong pungent smell, and the indoor air was also very unpleasant. The son opened all the windows in the house for nearly two months. In June 2012, Mr. Li officially stayed in the new home after the wedding. But a month later, he started to have a fever. After going to Shijingshan Hospital for medical treatment, he was told that white blood cells are very low and may be suspected of leukemia. After many tests, the son was declared to have acute leukemia and was hospitalized.

Li said that in October 2012, his son contacted a testing unit through the industrial and commercial department because he suspected that the newly purchased furniture had exceeded the standard. After testing, the environmental formaldehyde in the home exceeded the standard by 8 times. Subsequently, the son sent the door panel of the purchased TV cabinet to the National Furniture and Indoor Environmental Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for testing. The test results showed that the samples submitted for inspection were unqualified and the formaldehyde exceeded the standard.

2. After 8 months of installation, the formaldehyde in the cabinet is over 10 times . Li just bought a new house, and after seeing this group purchase activity, he was interested in contact with him. Yumou signed a cabinet sales contract with Li in the name of a Wuhan store in Beijing. The agreement: the total price is 5,500 yuan, and it will be installed on September 16 of that year. Li paid all the money on the same day. In mid-June last year, Li moved into a new home and found that after a lapse of eight months, the cabinets in the house still had a pungent smell. The family had different degrees of physical discomfort, and the wife was an endocrine disorder. Li thought about it and decided to carry out air testing on the room. He entrusted a company in Wuhan to test the indoor air. The conclusion surprised Li and his family: the formaldehyde content in the kitchen exceeded the national standard by 9.7 times.

Second, the harm of poisonous furniture

1, the harm of formaldehyde . Formaldehyde is a colorless, intensely stimulating gas that has been identified by the World Health Organization as a carcinogenic and teratogenic substance. Formaldehyde release pollution, can cause eye tears, cornea, conjunctival congestion and inflammation, skin allergies, nasopharyngeal discomfort, cough, acute and chronic bronchitis and other respiratory diseases, can also cause nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal dysfunction! Persistent headache, pneumonia, pulmonary edema, loss of appetite, and even death.

Long-term exposure to low doses of formaldehyde can cause chronic respiratory diseases, eye diseases, irregular menstruation and disorders in women, pregnancy syndrome, neonatal malformations, and mental depression. In addition, it can also cause neonatal physical decline and cause heart disease in children. According to a survey by the US medical department, formaldehyde release pollution is the main cause of the increase in asthma in children aged 3-5 years.

2, the harm of benzene . Benzene is a colorless gas with a special aroma and has been identified as a strong carcinogen by the World Health Organization. Benzene is a major cause of the increase in childhood leukemia patients. According to the survey data, 90% of urban children with leukemia have undergone interior decoration within one year.

When people inhale high concentrations of benzene in a short period of time, central nervous system anesthesia will occur. Lightness may cause dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, chest tightness, fatigue, etc., and severe cases may lead to coma, even respiratory and circulatory failure. And death! If you are exposed to a certain concentration of benzene for a long time, it will cause chronic poisoning, and there will be symptoms of neurasthenia such as headache, insomnia, lack of energy, and memory loss.

Related reading: teach you to avoid the big misunderstanding of furniture selection

Third, the cause of poisonous furniture

The problem is in the glue. The early glue uses urethane glue, which is very reliable, very easy to use, and very cheap, so when you get to the wood-based panel factory, you will be blinded. The first career after I graduated was to engage in plywood processing, so I felt deeply.

But after so many years, there have been many improvements in glue in Europe and America. Now there are some low-formaldehyde glues, but many man-made board factories still use cheap urea-formaldehyde glue and other glues with excessive formaldehyde content to make wood-based panels. Anyway, our testing unit only detects the samples sent. Unlike foreign countries, inspectors go to the factory to sample on site, and once the formaldehyde is exceeded, the factory must immediately stop production, rectify, and continue to reach the standard to allow reproduction. Therefore, our inspection and supervision units are in vain, and the wood-based panel enterprises can be chaotic.

This will make the downstream furniture companies miserable, and the materials that are not up to standard (wood-based panels) can produce furniture with formaldehyde standards?

Plywood manufacturers are even worse. The middle veneers are not dry (should be dried to around 8%), and some are just sunbathing, so they are pressed. The planking is not standardized, and many places are hollow or thin. These messy boards still do not harm the downstream furniture factory?

Fourth, how to avoid poisonous furniture

1, nose inspection is very convenient. Formaldehyde is colorless and odorless. For example, if formaldehyde is within three times of the standard, people will not smell it. Therefore, air formaldehyde pollution is difficult to identify and requires professional tools or professionals. Although the lower concentration of formaldehyde is difficult to smell, the taste of substances like benzene is easier to identify, and the furniture with excessive benzene is prone to excessive formaldehyde. Most of the wood furniture sold on the market, except for all solid wood furniture, has wood-based panel parts, and the artificial board is the most prone to formaldehyde, so the smell is particularly important when purchasing.

2. View the report and verify the home. When buying furniture, consumers should ask the seller for a quality inspection report to see if the amount of formaldehyde released from the furniture is within the limits allowed by the standard. The national standard "Limits of Hazardous Substances in Wood Furniture for Interior Decoration Materials" stipulates that the amount of formaldehyde released in wooden furniture should not exceed 1.5 mg per liter. If the purchased wood furniture exceeds the standard, do not buy it. It is recommended to purchase furniture that meets the requirements of E1 standard plate. Only plates that meet the E1 standard can be truly harmless to the human body.

3, choose the fabric sofa light color is appropriate. Furniture fabrics are also likely to exceed formaldehyde standards. Therefore, when purchasing fabric sofas, curtains, etc., it is advisable to purchase light colors, so the risk of formaldehyde exceeding the standard will be smaller. Be cautious when purchasing new fabrics and curtain products such as anti-shrink, anti-wrinkle, soft, and flat. Pay attention to the fabric label and understand the formaldehyde content.

4. Ask for invoices to protect your rights. When you buy furniture, it is best to sign the "Furniture Sale Contract" and write the environmental protection clause into the contract. Nowadays, a large number of consumers are tempted by low-cost dealers, taking white bars, receipts, etc., and when they go out of complaints about quality problems, such informal invoices are often difficult to use as valid evidence, so they buy The furniture must be issued by the dealer with a formal invoice, and indicate on the receipt voucher or contract what standard the plate used meets and bear legal responsibility.

5. The new fabrics are carefully selected. Many people don't know, in fact, the fabric inside the furniture is also very easy to exceed the standard of formaldehyde. Therefore, when purchasing fabric sofas, curtains, etc., it is advisable to purchase light colors, so the risk of formaldehyde and dyeing fastness will be smaller. Be cautious when purchasing new fabrics and curtain products such as anti-shrink, anti-wrinkle, soft, and flat. Pay attention to whether the fabric label indicates formaldehyde content.

6, compare the price to know the bottom. Most of the wood furniture with excessive formaldehyde is made of cheap artificial boards, so the price of the whole set of wooden furniture is often very low. Due to the intensive use of inferior glue in cheap man-made boards, it is easy to cause the formaldehyde emission to exceed the standard.

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